Hazards of pesticides to bees : 12th International Symposium of the ICP-PR Bee Protection Group ; Ghent (Belgium), 15-17. September 2014 ; Proceedings

Content

• Preface

  p. 1

  Freitas, Breno M.; Kevan, Peter G.

• Assessing risks of pesticides to bees: putting the science into context to inform regulatory decision making

  p. 8

  Steeger, Thomas; Baris, Reuben; Moriarty, Thomas; Hart, Connie; Hou, Wayne

• Expectations of risk assessors on the work of ICPPR in the context of a new regulation and a new guidance document

  p. 17

  Poulse, Véronique

• Impact of non-professional use of plant protection products on honeybees in Belgium

  p. 21

  Houbraken, Michael; Fevery, Davina; Spanoghe, Pieter

• Potential routes of exposure as a foundation for a risk assessment scheme: a Conceptual Model

  p. 22

  Purdy, John R.

• Cyantraniliprole: Pollinator profile of the novel insecticides under laboratory, semi-field and field conditions

  p. 28

  Dinter, Axel; Samel, Alan

• The advantage of a toxicokinetic model of the honey bee colony in the context of the risk assessment of plant protection products

  p. 51

  Hörig, Kerstin; Maus, Christian; Nikolakis, Alexander; Ratte, Hans-Toni; Roß-Nickoll, Martina; Schmitt, Walter; Preuss, Thomas G.

• Evaluating honeybee protection goals using the BEEHAVE model

  p. 51

  Thorbek, Pernille; Campbell, Peter; Thompson, Helen

• Weeds in the treated field - a realistic scenario for pollinator risk assessment?

  p. 56

  Maynard, Samuel K.; Albuquerque, Ruth; Weber, Christoph; Mérey, Georg von; Geiger, Michael F.; Becker, Roland; Keppler, Juergen; Masche, Joerg; Brougham, Kate; Coulson, Mike

• Developments in testing methods for use in risk assessment with the new EFSA guidance document

  p. 64

  Szentes, Csaba

• Acute toxicities and safety evaluation of chiral fipronil to Apis mellifera L. and Trichogramma japonicum Ashmead

  p. 64

  Tao, Cang; Xinquan, Wang; Yanhua, Wang; Changxing, Wu; Shenggan, Wu; Liping, Chen; Ruixian, Yu; Xueping, Zhao

• Proposal for a new OECD guideline for the testing of chemicals on adult honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) in a 10 day chronic feeding test in the laboratory and results of the recent ring test 2014

  p. 69

  Kling, Annette; Schmitzer, Stephan

• The effects of fenoxycarb in a chronic Oomen feeding test – results of a ringtest

  p. 75

  Lückmann, Johannes; Schmitzer, Stephan

• A bee brood study with relevant test concentrations using glyphosate as an example

  p. 82

  Mérey, Georg von; Levine, S.; Doering, Janine; Norman, Steven; Manson, Philipp; Sutton, Peter; Thompson, Helen

• Effectiveness of method improvements of OECD GD 75 – Evaluation by the ICP-PR Bee Brood Working Group

  p. 83

  Becker, Roland; Lückmann, Johannes; Pistorius, Jens

• Design and analysis of field studies with bees: a critical review of the draft EFSA guidance

  p. 93

  Bakker, Frank

• Quantitative analytical tools for bee health (Apis mellifera) assessment

  p. 103

  Avni, Dorit; Kleimanowicz, Merav Gleit; Inberg, Alex; Golani, Yael; Lerner, Inbar Maayan; Gafni, Guy; Mahler, Tomer

• Guidance document on the honeybee (Apis mellifera) brood test under field conditions

  p. 111

  Giffard, Hervé; Huart, Gerald

• Electronic beehive monitoring – applications to research

  p. 121

  Kordić Evans, Sandra

• A methodology to assess the effects of plant protection product on the homing flight of honeybee foragers

  p. 130

  Fourrier, Julie; Petit, Julie; Fortini, Dominique; Aupinel, Pierrick; Morhan, Clémence; Vidau, Cyril; Grateau, Stéphane; Henry, Mickaël; Decourtye, Axel

• Available methods for the sampling of nectar, pollen, and flowers of different plant species

  p. 131

  Knäbe, Silvio; Mack, Pierre; Chen, Ang; Bocksch, Sigrun

• The impact of imidacloprid and the interaction between imidacloprid and pollen scarcity on vitality and hibernation of honey bee colonies

  p. 139

  Steen, J. van der; Hok-Ahin, C.; Cornelissen, B.

• Fipronil effect on the frequency of anomalous brood in honeybee reared in vitro

  p. 140

  Silva, Carina A. S.; Silva-Zacarin, Elaine C. M.; Domingues, Calo E. C.; Abdalla, Fábio C.; Malaspina, Osmar; Nocelli, Roberta C. F.

• Semi-field and field testing on the honey bee working group

  p. 152

  Bakker, Frank; Christl, Heino; Coulson, Mike; Dinter, Axel; Giffard, Hervé; Hanewald, Nicole; Lewis, Gavin; Miles, Mark; Pistorius, Jens; van Praagh, Job; Randall, Marit; Vergnet, Christine; Hart, Connie; Sandrock, Christoph; Steeger, Thomas

• Dust drift- from exposure to risk for honey bees

  p. 154

  Pistorius, Jens; Stähler, Matthias; Georgiadis, Pablo Theodor; Schenke, Detlef; Heimbach, Udo

• Neonicotinoids and bees: A large scale field study investigating residues and effects on honeybees, bumblebees and solitary bees in oilseed rape grown from clothianidin-treated seed

  p. 155

  Kunz, Nadine; Frommberger, Malte; Dietzsch, Anke; Wirtz, Ina Patrizia; Stähler, Matthias; Frey, Eva; Illies, Ingrid; Dyrba, Winfried; Alkassab, Abdulrahim T.; Pistorius, Jens

• Effects of a neonicotinoid seed treatment in winter oilseed rape (active substance clothianidin) on colony development, longevity, and development of hypopharyngeal glands of honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) in field, semi-field and cage tests

  p. 168

  Blum, Eva; Illies, Ingrid; Härtel, Stephan; Pistorius, Jens

• New field application method to assess the effects on honeybees (Apis mellifera L.) using a purpose-built dust applicator in flowering crops

  p. 171

  Pistorius, Jens; Frommberger, Malte; Stähler, Matthias; Heimbach, Udo; Wehner, Anja; Knäbe, Silvio

• Distance a useful risk mitigation measure for honeybees exposed to frequently guttating seed-treated fields?

  p. 172

  Wirtz, Ina Patrizia; Schenke, Detlef; Kirchner, Wolfgang; Pistorius, Jens

• Evaluating the feasibility of using the red mason bee (Osmia bicornis L.) in different experimental setups

  p. 174

  Dietzsch, Anke; Kunz, Nadine; Wirtz, Ina Patrizia; Frommberger, Malte; Pistorius, Jens

• Adaptation of the honeybee (Apis mellifera) tunnel and field test systems (EPPO 170 & OECD 75) for bumblebee (Bombus spp.) testing

  p. 179

  Sandrock, Christoph; Candolfi, Marco

• Lethal and sublethal effects of azadirachtin on the bumblebee Bombus terrestris (Hymenoptera: Apidae)

  p. 180

  Barbosa, Wagner F.; Meyer, Laurens De; Guedes, Raul Narciso C.; Smagghe, Guy

• Effect of the microbial biopesticides Prestop-Mix and BotaniGard on respiratory physiology and longevity of bumblebees

  p. 191

  Mänd, Marika; Karise, Reet; Muljar, Riin; Smagghe, Guy

• Oral toxicity of dimethoate to adult Osmia cornuta using an improved laboratory feeding method for solitary bees

  p. 192

  Hinarejos, Silvia; Domene, Xavier; Bosch, Jordi

• Workshop summary: Bumble bee ecotoxicology and risk assessment

  p. 193

  Cabrera, Ana R.; Almanza, Maria Teresa; Cutler, Christopher; Fischer, David L.; Hinarejos, Silvia; Lewis, Gavin; Nigro, Daniel; Olmstead, Allen; Overmyer, Jay; Potter, Daniel; Raine, Nigel E.; Stanley-Stahr, Cory; Thompson, Helen; Steen, Jozef van der

• Compilation of results of the ICPPR non-Apis working group with a special focus on the bumblebee acute oral and contact toxicity ring test 2014 ICPPR Non-Apis Working Group

  p. 194

  Hanewald, N.; Roessink, I.; Mastitsky, S.; Amsel, K.; Bortolotti, L.; Colli, M.; Gladbach, David; Haupt, S.; Jeker, L.; Kimmel, S.; Molitor, C.; Noel, E.; Schmitt, H.; Wilkins, S.; Steen, J. van der

• Methodological aspects of semi-field tunnel studies with bumblebees

  p. 207

  Almanza, Maria Teresa; Gladbach, David; Nikolakis, Alexander

• Chlorantraniliprole: Lack of effects on bumblebee reproduction (Bombus terrestris) under semi-field conditions in Phacelia tanacetifolia

  p. 208

  Dinter, Axel; Brugger, Kristin E.

• Pesticide Risk Assessment: Comparing sensitivities of ‘non-Apis’ bees with the honeybee (Apis mellifera L.)

  p. 218

  Franke, Lea; Jeker, Lukas; Rehberg, Christina; Stahlschmidt, Peter; Brühl, Carsten A.

• Effects of imidacloprid in combination with λ-cyhalothrin on the model pollinator Bombus terrestris at different levels of complexity

  p. 219

  Eeraerts, Maxime; Ceuppens, Bob; Asselmann, Jana; Schamphelaere, Karel De; Smagghe, Guy

• Comparing effects on honeybees and bumblebees after application of contaminated dust in semi-field and field conditions

  p. 225

  Frommberger, Malte; Georgiadis, Pablo Theodor; Kunz, Nadine; Dietzsch, Anke C.; Wirtz, Ina Patrizia; Stähler, Matthias; Heimbach, Udo; Pistorius, Jens

• Experimental designs for field and semi-field studies with solitary wild bees

  p. 226

  Bosse, G.; Jütte, T.; Klein, O.

• Insecticidal activity of a PPP as a criterion to trigger laboratory studies with non-Apis bees? Make a BeeCision!

  p. 230

  Körner, Oliver; Haaf, Sonja; Schroeder, Fabian; Hecht-Rost, Sabine; Faupel, Michael; Lückmann, Johannes

• Does insecticide drift into adjacent wildflower plantings affect bumble bee (Bombus impatiens L.) foraging activity and reproduction?

  p. 232

  May, Emily; Stuligross, Clara; Isaacs, Rufus

• Effects of the agrochemicals trinexapac-ethyl and lambda-cyhalothrin on the pollinator Bombus terrestris

  p. 233

  Ceuppens, Bob; Vleugels, Tim; Cnops, Gerda; Roldan-Ruiz, Isabel; Smagghe, Guy

• Toxicity assessment of mixtures of neonicotinoids and systemic fungicides or biopesticides in bumblebees (Bombus terrestris)

  p. 234

  Parmentier, Laurian; Muys, Eline; Coppin, Sara; Demeyer, Laurens; Asselmann, Jana; Schamphelaere, Karel De; Smagghe, Guy

• Method development of a semi-field study using micro-tunnels with the solitary bee species Osmia bicornis

  p. 235

  Rehberg, Christine; Jeker, Lukas; Kaiser, Sibylle; Stahlschmidt, Peter; Brühl, Carsten A.

• Reduced-risk insecticides in Neotropical stingless bee species: impact on survival and activity

  p. 236

  Tomé, Hudson Vaner V.; Barbosa, Wagner F.; Corrêa, Alberto S.; Gontijo, Lessando M.; Martins, Gustavo F.; Guedes, Raul Narciso C.

• Risk management for insect pollinators in the United States: past practices, current developments, and future directions

  p. 247

  Johansen, Erik

• Health Canada: Pollinator Protection and Pesticides

  p. 253

  Hart, Connie; Mitchell, Mary; Villeneuve, Janice

• Using diversity to decrease the risks of plant-incorporated pesticides to pollinators

  p. 260

  Mogren, Christina L.; Nemec, Kristine T.; Bredeson, Michael M.; Lundgren, Jonathan G.

• Risk management for pollinators: regulatory context, overview of risk management tools and perspectives

  p. 261

  Alix, Anne; Garrido, Claudia; Miles, Mark; Johansen, Erik; Golla, Burkhard

• Managing crop margins for enhancing the presence of pollinators and natural enemies - the Spanish approach

  p. 263

  Viñuela, Elisa; Azpiazu, Celeste; Castillo, Raquel Del; Morales, Ignacio; Adán, Ángeles; Canomanuel, German; Fereres, Alberto

• Honey bee poisoning incidents in Germany

  p. 264

  Pistorius, Jens; Thorbahn, David; Bischoff, Gabriela

• Honeybee colony disorder in crop areas: the role of pesticides and viruses

  p. 265

  Simon-Delso, Noa; Martin, Gilles San; Bruneau, Etienne; Minsart, Laure-Anne; Mouret, Coralie; Hautier, Luis

• Survey study on fruit pollination practices and their impact on honeybee health in the Flemish region (2012-2013)

  p. 266

  Belien, Tim; Thys, Tom; Bylemans, Dany

• Beeswax residue analysis points to an alarming contamination: a Belgian case study

  p. 275

  Ravoet, Jorgen; Reybroeck, Wim; Smet, Lina De; Graaf, Dirk C. de

• Monitoring in-hive residues of neonicotinoids in relation to bee health status

  p. 276

  Purdy, John R.

• Monitoring effects of pesticides on pollinators - a review of methods and outcomes by the ICPPR working group

  p. 284

  Alix, Anne; Garrido, Claudia

• Hydroxylmethylfurfural induces reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent activation of the Toll pathway in honey bees

  p. 296

  Smet, Lina De; Saegerman, Claude; Ravoet, Jorgen; Graaf, Dirk C. de

• Synopsis of the 12th International Symposium ‘Hazards of Pesticides to Bees’

  p. 297

  Alix, Anne